EISA

journal of african elections vol18 number 2 transparent democratic governance in africa

Manifesto Experiment and Internal Electioneering in the Botswana Democratic Party

Written manifestos seem to be a rarity in intra-political party electioneering in Africa, and there is a view that African party electioneering is largely nonissue based, instead being personality-driven. This article observes that the phenomenon seems applicable even to Africa’s supposed ‘senior democracy’, Botswana. Yet, the enduring, issueless factional electioneering of the longruling Botswana Democratic […]

journal of african elections vol16 number 1 transparent democratic governance in africa

The Evolution of the Swazi Electoral Process: Ideological Contradictions, 1978-2015

The subject of the election process has been analysed by different scholars in different historical periods. On the African continent this subject gained prominence after the Second World War when most African countries gained independence from colonial powers. This interest is because of the assumption that both electoral processes and elections are indicators of a […]